Table 1 Descriptors for age and sex and social variables by diagnosis (Mean (SD) [range])
From: Investigating social orienting in children with Phelan-McDermid syndrome and ‘idiopathic’ autism
PMS | i-autism | TD | pa | Post-hoc | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | 67 | 50 | 28 | ||
Sex (m: f) | 33:34 | 46:4 | 17:11 | < .001 | PMS – autism** PMS - TD ns autism - TD** |
CA (months) | 92.43 (51.96) [19–293] | 90.77 (42.07) [34–227] | 48.73 (19.71) [19–83] | < .001 | PMS - autism ns PMS > TD*** autism > TD*** |
NVMA (months) | 22.27 (21.95) [4.95–89.01] | 36.67 (38.14) [1-246.03] | 60.71 (37.12) [17–143] | < .001 | PMS < autism*** PMS < TD*** autism < TD*** |
VMA (months) | 23.35 (22.41) [2.0-86.94] | 33.04 (22.79) [4.5-132.13] | 64.60 (44.97) [11–179] | < .001 | PMS < autism*** PMS < TD*** autism < TD*** |
Vineland Communication | 50.40 (14.86) [21–91] | 62.09 (19.06) [36–116] | 111.21(14.54) [84–141] | < .001 | PMS < autism*** PMS < TD*** autism < TD*** |
Vineland Daily Living | 51.52 (13.91) [21–82] | 61.72 (15.48) [34–97] | 98.57 (12.92) [71–125] | < .001 | PMS < autism** PMS < TD*** autism < TD*** |
Vineland Socialization | 57.67 (15.10) [20–101] | 60.02 (15.6) [40–108] | 101.36 (11.44) [79–126] | < .001 | PMS –autism ns PMS < TD*** autism < TD*** |
Vineland Composite | 51.61 (13.11) [20–83] | 60.70 (13.81) [39–92] | 102.86 (13.47) [84–131] | < .001 | PMS < autism** PMS < TD*** autism < TD*** |
ADOS CSS | 7.00 (2.04) [1–10] | 7.04 (1.78) [3–10] | NA | .905 | NA |
ADOS Total | 17.39 (5.83) [2–27] | 17.62 (5.37) [6–28] | NA | .962 | NA |
ADOS SA | 14.21 (4.79) [2–20] | 13.58 (4.24) [3–20] | NA | .280 | NA |
ADOS RRB | 3.18 (2.08) [0–8] | 4.04 (2.21) [0–8] | NA | .051 | NA |
ADI-R RecSoc | 18.86 (8.98) [0–30] | 20.69 (8.00) [0–30] | NA | .454 | NA |
ADI-R Communication | 12.54 (5.54) [0–25] | 14.62 (5.93) [0–23] | NA | .075 | NA |
ADI-R RRB | 3.47 (2.37) [0–10] | 6.69 (1.89) [3–10] | NA | < .001 | PMS < autism* |